{"id":24509,"date":"2017-01-02T11:31:53","date_gmt":"2017-01-02T09:31:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lafranja.net\/?p=24509"},"modified":"2017-01-02T11:31:53","modified_gmt":"2017-01-02T09:31:53","slug":"a-quintana-questio-de-noms-lo-finestro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lafranja.net\/?p=24509","title":{"rendered":"A. Quintana: Q\u00fcesti\u00f3 de noms | Lo Finestr\u00f3"},"content":{"rendered":"

Origen: Q\u00fcesti\u00f3 de noms | Lo Finestr\u00f3<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Q\u00fcesti\u00f3 de noms<\/a><\/h2>\n
Posted on 1 gener, 2017<\/span> by graciaz<\/div>\n
\n

(Publicat al Diario de Teruel)<\/strong><\/p>\n

No\u00a0 cal necess\u00e0riament que les lleng\u00fces tinguen nom. Diverses causes \u2013a\u00efllament, tab\u00fas, \u2026 \u2013 poden provocar que certes lleng\u00fces no en tinguen. Quan en el passat els parlants d\u2019una llengua vivien del tot a\u00efllats, o quasi, possiblement no sentien necessitat de donar-li\u2019n un, perqu\u00e8 no els calia identificar-se davant de ning\u00fa. Actualment \u00e9s la tabu\u00eftzaci\u00f3 de certs noms que provoca que hi haja lleng\u00fces sense nom. Aix\u00ed davant la tabu\u00eftzaci\u00f3 del mot \u201ccatal\u00e0\u201d al nostre pa\u00eds, bastants parlants no gosen fer-lo servir, i com que, altrament, no tothom accepta el qualificatiu infamant de \u201cxapurriau\u201d que d\u2019altres els han encolomat, l\u2019eviten dient, \u201cac\u00ed se diu \u2026\u201d,\u00a0 \u201cnatres diem \u2026\u201d, o com a molt: \u201cen la nostra llengua \u2026\u201d, \u201cparlen com natres\/com ac\u00ed\u201d, \u2026 . Tanmateix la gran majoria de lleng\u00fces s\u00ed que en tenen, de noms. Uns noms que poden canviar en ben poc de temps, com el serbo-croata que en quatre dies s\u2019ha transformat en bosni, croata, montenegr\u00ed i serbi, o mantenir-se durant milennis, com el grec, el persa o el xin\u00e8s, tot i que poden haver canviat bastant en el transcurs ininterromput de les generacions de parlants, encara que no sempre \u00e9s aix\u00ed: l\u2019hebreu i l\u2019island\u00e8s no han canviat gaire amb el pas del temps. El llat\u00ed, la nostra llengua, s\u2019ha esmicolat en multitud de noms: aragon\u00e8s, asturi\u00e0, castell\u00e0, catal\u00e0, gallec, occit\u00e0, \u2026 , si b\u00e9 en alguns casos ha mantingut el nom: el \u201cladin\u201d de su\u00efssos i tirolesos, o el \u201cladino\u201d dels sefardites, \u2026 . L\u2019abandonament del nom com\u00fa, \u201cllat\u00ed\u201d o el seu sin\u00f2nim \u201crom\u00e0\u201d, no ens ha estat f\u00e0cil, ens recava, i molt, de deixar-los: en ple segle XIII l\u2019Alt Rei en Jaume diu \u201clo nostre llat\u00ed\u201d per al catal\u00e0, conscient com era que la llengua que parlava li havia arribat ininterrompudament des del temps m\u00edtic de l\u2019Imperi Rom\u00e0. En el cas de l\u2019\u00e0rab, malgrat haver-se esbocinat possiblement en m\u00e9s lleng\u00fces neoar\u00e0bigues que no pas el llat\u00ed en les dites neollatines, ha mantingut el nom d\u2019\u00e0rab per a quasi totes. Una de les poques excepcions n\u2019\u00e9s el malt\u00e8s, pr\u00f2piament una llengua \u00e0rab magrebina.<\/p>\n

Artur Quintana i Font \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Origen: Q\u00fcesti\u00f3 de noms | Lo Finestr\u00f3 Q\u00fcesti\u00f3 de noms Posted on 1 gener, 2017 by graciaz (Publicat al Diario de Teruel) No\u00a0 cal necess\u00e0riament que les lleng\u00fces tinguen nom. Diverses causes \u2013a\u00efllament, tab\u00fas, \u2026 \u2013 poden provocar que certes lleng\u00fces no en tinguen. Quan en el passat els parlants d\u2019una llengua vivien del tot […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[32,27,10,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-estudis-linguistics","category-lo-cresol","category-matarranya","category-normalitzacio-del-catala"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lafranja.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24509","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lafranja.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lafranja.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lafranja.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lafranja.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24509"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lafranja.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24509\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24510,"href":"https:\/\/www.lafranja.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24509\/revisions\/24510"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lafranja.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24509"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lafranja.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24509"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lafranja.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24509"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}